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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*suli / *su"li face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"oats face="Times New Roman Star"îâåñ face="Times New Roman Star"soly face="Times New Roman Star"suvlu 'spelt' (CCum .) face="Times New Roman Star"suli face="Times New Roman Star"sulu face="Times New Roman Star"su"le face="Times New Roman Star"sula, sulu face="Times New Roman Star"sula face="Times New Roman Star"s@w|l@w| face="Times New Roman Star"sula face="Times New Roman Star"sulu face="Times New Roman Star"suly, su"li face="Times New Roman Star"suly face="Times New Roman Star"holo face="Times New Roman Star"su"lu" face="Times New Roman Star"suly face="Times New Roman Star"sulu face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 432, Ëåêñèêà 464, ÝÑÒß 7. Turk. > WMong. suli, Kalm. sul/@ (KW 336).
face="Times New Roman Star"*syba- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to smear face="Times New Roman Star"ìàçàòü face="Times New Roman Star"suva- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"suva-, suval-, suvas?- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"syva- face="Times New Roman Star"suwa- (Ettuhf. ) face="Times New Roman Star"suwa- face="Times New Roman Star"suwa- face="Times New Roman Star"sua- (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"suwa- face="Times New Roman Star"syva- face="Times New Roman Star"suwa- face="Times New Roman Star"suva-, sova- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 785, 789, 793, VEWT 414, ÝÑÒß 7. Cf. also the toponym Syvas?. The root is somewhat confused with *syba- 'to water, irrigate' (a derivative of *syb 'water' q. v. sub *si_uba ), but they should be certainly kept distinct.
face="Times New Roman Star"*su":c?i- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"sweet face="Times New Roman Star"1 ñëàäêèé 2 ñòàíîâèòüñÿ ñëàäêèì face="Times New Roman Star"su"c?ig 'sweet' (Orkh.), su"c?u"g 'wine; sweet' (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"su"c?i- 'to be sweet' (MK , KB ), su"cig (MK , KB , IM ) 'wine, sweet' face="Times New Roman Star"su"z?|i (Osm.), su"z?|u" 'wine' face="Times New Roman Star"to"c?e 'insipid, sweet' face="Times New Roman Star"su"c?u"g 'sweet, wine' (Qutb , Houts. ) face="Times New Roman Star"suc?uk ? c?uc?uk 'sweet, insipid', c?uc?u- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"su"c?u"k ? c?u"c?u"k 1, c?u"c?u"- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"su"jz?|i 1, su"jz?|e- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?u"c?u" 1 face="Times New Roman Star"so"so" 'insipid', so"so"- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 795, 796-797, ÝÑÒß 7.
face="Times New Roman Star"*so"je- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to prop, lean, support 2 support, supporting stick 3 door-post face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïîäïèðàòü, îïèðàòüñÿ 2 îïîðà, ïîäïîðêà 3 äâåðíîé êîñÿê face="Times New Roman Star"su"jen, su"g|en (dial.) 2, so"g|ken-, so"vken- (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"su">ja"- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"so"je- 1, so"je 2 (Pav. C. ), su"jen- (Ettuhf. ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"suja- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"su"ju"- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"so"jka"n- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"so"je- 1, so"je, so"jget 2 face="Times New Roman Star"so"jbe, so"jge 3 face="Times New Roman Star"s@w|ven- 'to stick to, cling to' face="Times New Roman Star"o"jo":- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"o"jo"n- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"so"gu" 3 face="Times New Roman Star"su"jo"-, so":n- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"su"je- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"su"je- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"hu"ja"- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"su"je- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"su"va"n, so"va", su"va" 2 face="Times New Roman Star"su"je- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"su"je- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 435, ÝÑÒß 7, Stachowski 198. Many forms reflect derivatives *so"j-ke-(n)- / *so"j-ge-(n)-.
face="Times New Roman Star"*su"ksu"k face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"tamarisk face="Times New Roman Star"âèä äåðåâà èëè êóñòàðíèêà, òàìàðèñê face="Times New Roman Star"su"ksu"k (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"su"ksu"k (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"su"ksu"k (Abush. , Áîð. Áàä. , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"su"ksu"k 'firewood' face="Times New Roman Star"su"ksu"k face="Times New Roman Star"so"ska"n 'spiraea' face="Times New Roman Star"so"ska"n 'spiraea' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 430, 435, EDT 823, ÝÑÒß 7.
face="Times New Roman Star"*simu"- / *su"mu"- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to suck, swallow face="Times New Roman Star"ñîñàòü face="Times New Roman Star"simu"r- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"su"m-, su"mu"r- face="Times New Roman Star"su"mu"r- (Pav. C. , IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"simir- face="Times New Roman Star"su"mu"r- face="Times New Roman Star"su"mu"r- face="Times New Roman Star"su"mu"r- face="Times New Roman Star"sim, s@m 'honey drink' face="Times New Roman Star"simir- face="Times New Roman Star"simir- face="Times New Roman Star"hi>mi>r- face="Times New Roman Star"simir- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 422, EDT 829, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 50, ÝÑÒß 7.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sipu"r- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to sweep face="Times New Roman Star"ìåñòè, ïîäìåòàòü face="Times New Roman Star"sipir- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"su"pu"r- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"su"pu"r- face="Times New Roman Star"sypyr-, si>bi>r- face="Times New Roman Star"su"pu"r- (IM , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"supur- face="Times New Roman Star"su"pa"r- face="Times New Roman Star"su"pu"r- face="Times New Roman Star"su"pu"r- face="Times New Roman Star"sybyr- face="Times New Roman Star"sibir-, sybyr- face="Times New Roman Star"sipir- face="Times New Roman Star"s?úw|búw|r 'broom' face="Times New Roman Star"sivir- face="Times New Roman Star"sypyr- face="Times New Roman Star"sypyr- face="Times New Roman Star"hepere- face="Times New Roman Star"sibir- face="Times New Roman Star"su"pu"r- face="Times New Roman Star"sibir- face="Times New Roman Star"sypyr- face="Times New Roman Star"sibir- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 791, VEWT 437, ÝÑÒß 7. Turk. > Hung. seper 'sweep' (Gombocz 1912 , MNyTESz 3, 518-519).
face="Times New Roman Star"*su":r- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to drive away face="Times New Roman Star"ãíàòü, ïðîãîíÿòü face="Times New Roman Star"su"r- (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"su"r- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"su"r- face="Times New Roman Star"su">r- face="Times New Roman Star"su"r- (AH , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"sur- face="Times New Roman Star"su"(r)- face="Times New Roman Star"su"r- face="Times New Roman Star"su"r- face="Times New Roman Star"su"r- face="Times New Roman Star"su"r- face="Times New Roman Star"su"r- face="Times New Roman Star"si:r- face="Times New Roman Star"sir- face="Times New Roman Star"u":r- face="Times New Roman Star"u":r- face="Times New Roman Star"su"r- face="Times New Roman Star"su"r- face="Times New Roman Star"su"r- face="Times New Roman Star"hu">r- face="Times New Roman Star"su"r- face="Times New Roman Star"su"r- face="Times New Roman Star"su"r- face="Times New Roman Star"su"r- face="Times New Roman Star"su"r- face="Times New Roman Star"su"r- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 844, VEWT 437, ÝÑÒß 7, Stachowski 255. Shortness in Turkm. is not clear; perhaps under the influence of *su"r- 'smear; pull' (?).
face="Times New Roman Star"*su":t face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"milk face="Times New Roman Star"ìîëîêî face="Times New Roman Star"su"t (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"su"t (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"su"t face="Times New Roman Star"su">t face="Times New Roman Star"su"t (AH , Abush. ), su"d (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"sut face="Times New Roman Star"su"t face="Times New Roman Star"su"t, so"t face="Times New Roman Star"su"d face="Times New Roman Star"su":t face="Times New Roman Star"su"t face="Times New Roman Star"su"t face="Times New Roman Star"su"t face="Times New Roman Star"si:t face="Times New Roman Star"s@w|t face="Times New Roman Star"u":t face="Times New Roman Star"su"t face="Times New Roman Star"su"t face="Times New Roman Star"su"t face="Times New Roman Star"su"t face="Times New Roman Star"hu">t face="Times New Roman Star"su"t face="Times New Roman Star"su"t face="Times New Roman Star"su"t face="Times New Roman Star"su"t face="Times New Roman Star"su"t face="Times New Roman Star"su"t face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 798, VEWT 438, Ëåêñèêà 448-449, ÝÑÒß 7.
face="Times New Roman Star"*su"r/- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to strain, filter 2 to swim, float 3 to walk in water face="Times New Roman Star"1 öåäèòü, ôèëüòðîâàòü 2 ïëàâàòü 3 õîäèòü â âîäå face="Times New Roman Star"su"z- 1 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"su"z- 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"su"z- 1, su"zu"l- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"so"z- 1, (dial.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"su"z- 1 (AH , Pav. C. ), 2 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"suz- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"su"z- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"su"z- 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"su"z- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"si:z- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s@r- 1, "to catch fish by a drag-net" face="Times New Roman Star"su"s- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"su"z- 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"su"z- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"su"z- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"hu">d|- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"su"z- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"su"z- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"su"z- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"su"z- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 861, ÝÑÒß 4, 261; 7; VEWT 420 (the root should be distinguished from *syr/- 'to ooze', q. v. sub *s?i_u>r/u ), Ëåêñèêà 411, Àøì. XI, 311-312, 314, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 44-45. The meanings 'to strain, filter' and 'to swim, float' go back to a common meaning '*to flow' (additionally the semantic development > 'swim' could have been influenced by *ju"r/- 'to swim' q. v. sub *ni_u/r/e ). Bulg. > Hung. szu?r- 'to ooze', see Gombocz 1912 , MNyTESz 3, 812-813.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sil- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 spittle, saliva 2 slime face="Times New Roman Star"1 ñëþíà, ïëåâîê 2 ñëèçü face="Times New Roman Star"sel, selik (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"silik (Ettuhf. ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?ilik 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?ilim, s?illik 2 face="Times New Roman Star"selik 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sila"ma"ga"j (R.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"si>lemej 1 face="Times New Roman Star"See ÝÑÒß 7. Most of the Turkic words for 'saliva' are attested late and look like borrowings < Mong. silu"-kej; Yak. sil must also be borrowed (because of initial s-), perhaps from Mong. silo"-su" (with secondary loss of suffix?). The above forms, however, can be hardly explained as mongolisms.
face="Times New Roman Star"*si:l/ / *sy:l/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 tooth 2 sharp stick face="Times New Roman Star"1 çóá 2 âåðòåë, îñòðûé êîëûøåê face="Times New Roman Star"sys? 2 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"sys? 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?es? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sys? 2 (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?i:s? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s@s 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?ys? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?úl 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"is 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?es? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?ys? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"is 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?is? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 424, TMN 3, 324, EDT 856-7. Turk. > Kalm. c?is?, s?is? (KW 442). An interesting common Turkic derivative is *si:l/-le > *si:le 'ñóäàê' (fish name), as "fish with teeth" (Turkm. si:le, Chuv. s?úla etc., see ÝÑÒß 7; Turk. > Hung. su"llo?, see MNyTESz 3, 628): such derivation may be postulated on analogy with KKalp. ti>sli, Uzb. tis?li (balyq) 'ñóäàê', lit. 'fish with teeth'.
face="Times New Roman Star"*so:r- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to suck face="Times New Roman Star"ñîñàòü face="Times New Roman Star"sor- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"sor- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"soru- face="Times New Roman Star"suyr- face="Times New Roman Star"sor- (AH , Houts. ) face="Times New Roman Star"s?ora- face="Times New Roman Star"sor- face="Times New Roman Star"so:r- face="Times New Roman Star"sor- face="Times New Roman Star"sor- face="Times New Roman Star"so:r-, sor-, soru- face="Times New Roman Star"suor- face="Times New Roman Star"sor- face="Times New Roman Star"sor- face="Times New Roman Star"sor- face="Times New Roman Star"sory- face="Times New Roman Star"hur- face="Times New Roman Star"sor- face="Times New Roman Star"sor- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 843.
face="Times New Roman Star"*da:g face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"mountain face="Times New Roman Star"ãîðà face="Times New Roman Star"tag| (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"tag| (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"dag| face="Times New Roman Star"taw face="Times New Roman Star"tag| (MA ), tag|, t.ag| (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"to|g| face="Times New Roman Star"tag| face="Times New Roman Star"tag| face="Times New Roman Star"dag| face="Times New Roman Star"da:G face="Times New Roman Star"tag| face="Times New Roman Star"tag| (Âåðá. ) face="Times New Roman Star"tu: face="Times New Roman Star"ta:g| face="Times New Roman Star"tu face="Times New Roman Star"tya 'taiga, wood' face="Times New Roman Star"tya 'land, tundra' face="Times New Roman Star"dag| face="Times New Roman Star"dag|, tag| face="Times New Roman Star"to: face="Times New Roman Star"taw face="Times New Roman Star"taw face="Times New Roman Star"tau face="Times New Roman Star"tau face="Times New Roman Star"da: face="Times New Roman Star"dag| face="Times New Roman Star"taw face="Times New Roman Star"da:g| face="Times New Roman Star"taw face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 454, TMN 2, 439-440, EDT 463, ÝÑÒß 3, 117-118, Ëåêñèêà 94, 111, Stachowski 236.
face="Times New Roman Star"*da:j- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"uncle face="Times New Roman Star"äÿäÿ face="Times New Roman Star"tag|aj 'maternal uncle' (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"tag|aj 'maternal uncle' (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"dajy face="Times New Roman Star"tag|aji 'maternal uncle' (Sangl. , MA ) face="Times New Roman Star"to|g|a face="Times New Roman Star"tag|a face="Times New Roman Star"tag|yj face="Times New Roman Star"dajy face="Times New Roman Star"da:jy face="Times New Roman Star"taj, tajy, ta:j face="Times New Roman Star"tajy face="Times New Roman Star"ta:j, taj face="Times New Roman Star"ta:j face="Times New Roman Star"da:j face="Times New Roman Star"taj, tag|a face="Times New Roman Star"tag|a (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"dajy face="Times New Roman Star"dajy face="Times New Roman Star" VEWT 455-456, TMN 3, 196, EDT 474, ÝÑÒß 3, 127-129, Ëåêñèêà 296. Some forms go back to a suffixed *da:ja-kaj.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ta:j- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to slide face="Times New Roman Star"ñêîëüçèòü face="Times New Roman Star"taj- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"taj- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"taj- (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"taj- face="Times New Roman Star"taj- (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"to|j- face="Times New Roman Star"taj- face="Times New Roman Star"taj- face="Times New Roman Star"ta:j- face="Times New Roman Star"taj- (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"taj- face="Times New Roman Star"taj- (dial. Kumd., Leb.) face="Times New Roman Star"taj- face="Times New Roman Star"taj- face="Times New Roman Star"taj- face="Times New Roman Star"taj- face="Times New Roman Star"taj- face="Times New Roman Star"taj-, tajy- face="Times New Roman Star"taj- face="Times New Roman Star"taj- face="Times New Roman Star"taj- face="Times New Roman Star"taj- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 455, EDT 567.
face="Times New Roman Star"*daja- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to prop 2 to lean face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïîäïèðàòü, ïðèñëîíÿòü 2 îïèðàòüñÿ face="Times New Roman Star"taja- 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"daja- 1, dajan- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tajan- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"taja- 1 (Sangl. ), 2 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"taja- 1, tajan- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tajan- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tajan- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"daja- face="Times New Roman Star"daja- 1, dajan- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tajan- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tajan- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"taja- 1, tajan- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"toja 'staff' [tajan- 2 < Tat.] face="Times New Roman Star"taja:- 1, tajan- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tajan- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"dajan- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"daj aq 'staff' (Ðàñ. ÔèË ) face="Times New Roman Star"taja- 1, tajan- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"taja- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"taja- 1, tajan- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"taja- 1, tajan- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tajan- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"daja- 1, dajan- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"taja- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"taja- 1, tajan- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"taja- 1, tajan- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 455, EDT 567, ÝÑÒß 3, 125-127, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 259-260, Stachowski 215. Turk. *daja-k 'staff' [perhaps rather *dajna-k because of Tof. and Yak. forms: Yak. tajax, taj ax, Dolg. tajax, tan/ak, see Stachowski 215, 216) > WMong. tajag|, Kalm. taj@g (KW 374-375, TMN 2, 445, Ùåðáàê 1997 , 152).
face="Times New Roman Star"*da:l- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to lose strength, to faint, lose consciousness face="Times New Roman Star"òåðÿòü ñèëû, ñîçíàíèå face="Times New Roman Star"tal- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"talg|an ig 'epilepsy' (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"dal- face="Times New Roman Star"tal- face="Times New Roman Star"tal- (Abush. , Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"to|l- face="Times New Roman Star"tal- face="Times New Roman Star"da:l- (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"tal- face="Times New Roman Star"tal- face="Times New Roman Star"ta:l- face="Times New Roman Star"dal- face="Times New Roman Star"dal- face="Times New Roman Star"tal-, taly- face="Times New Roman Star"tal- face="Times New Roman Star"tal- face="Times New Roman Star"tal- face="Times New Roman Star"tal- face="Times New Roman Star"tal- face="Times New Roman Star"tal- face="Times New Roman Star"tal- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 457, EDT 490, ÝÑÒß 3, 133-134.
face="Times New Roman Star"*dal face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 branch 2 tree 3 willow face="Times New Roman Star"1 âåòêà 2 äåðåâî 3 èâà, âåðáà face="Times New Roman Star"tal 3 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"tal 1 (KB ), 3 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"dal 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tal 3, (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"dal 3 (Pav. C. ), tal 1 (Pav. C. , Abush. ) face="Times New Roman Star"to|l 3 face="Times New Roman Star"tal 3 face="Times New Roman Star"dal 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tal 3 face="Times New Roman Star"tal 3 face="Times New Roman Star"tal 3 face="Times New Roman Star"tal 3 face="Times New Roman Star"talax 3 face="Times New Roman Star"talak 1, 3 face="Times New Roman Star"tal 3 face="Times New Roman Star"tal 3 face="Times New Roman Star"tal 1, 3 face="Times New Roman Star"tal 3 face="Times New Roman Star"tal 3 face="Times New Roman Star"tal 3 (also 'poplar') face="Times New Roman Star"dal 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tal 3 face="Times New Roman Star"tal 1, 3 face="Times New Roman Star"da:l 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tal 3 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 489, VEWT 457, ÝÑÒß 3, 130-131, Ëåêñèêà 125-126, Stachowski 216. Turkm. tal (with irregular t-) may be a loan from Kypchak: there seems to be no reason to postulate two different roots for PT.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ta:la- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to rob, plunder 2 to harm, slander face="Times New Roman Star"1 ãðàáèòü 2 âðåäèòü, êëåâåòàòü face="Times New Roman Star"tala- 2 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"tala- 1 (KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"tala- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tala- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tala- 1 (Abush. , Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"tala- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tala- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tala- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tala- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ta:la- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tala- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tala- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tula- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tala:- 1 (Ïåê. 3, 2533) face="Times New Roman Star"tala- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tala- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tala- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tala- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tala- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tala- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tala- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 458, TMN 2, No 923, Àøì. XIV, 119-120, EDT 492 (should be distinguished from *da:la- 'to bite').
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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